Bioidentical hormone pellet therapy involves implanting small pellets containing bioidentical hormones like estrogen, testosterone and progesterone under the skin. These pellets slowly release hormones into the body over a period of months and help restore optimum hormone levels. Many patients and providers consider bioidentical pellet therapy to be a safe and effective treatment option, though like any medical treatment it does have some risks and considerations.
The term "bioidentical" means the hormones have the exact same molecular structure as the hormones naturally produced in the human body. This makes them different from synthetic hormone medications, which have a slightly altered structure. Many studies have shown bioidentical hormones to have less risks compared to synthetic hormones. Bioidentical estradiol and progesterone do not appear to increase the risk of breast cancer like synthetic progestins and estrogen may.
The delivery method of implanting hormone pellets under the skin provides steady hormone levels over months, avoiding the fluctuations seen with creams or pills. This results in better symptom relief for many patients compared to other methods. The pellets bypass the digestive tract and liver, avoiding potential side effects like blood clots and liver toxicity sometimes seen with oral hormones.
Most patients tolerate pellet hormone therapy very well, with few side effects. However, as with any hormone therapy there are some risks to consider:
- Infection at the insertion site or pellet extrusion can occasionally occur. Strict sterile technique during implantation minimizes infection risk.
- For some patients, pellets may cause night sweats, fluid retention, headaches or moodiness around the time of implantation. Adjusting dosage can often alleviate these effects.
- Estrogen or testosterone pellet therapy is not suitable for some patients with certain cancers, liver disease, bleeding disorders and other health conditions. Proper patient screening is key.
- Pellet therapy is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. The hormone doses are too high.
- Patients must return to the clinic for new pellets every 3-6 months for the duration of treatment. Stopping suddenly could cause hormone withdrawal.
Overall, bioidentical hormone pellets appear considerably safer than conventional hormone replacement therapy when used appropriately under medical supervision. Like any hormone therapy, they do have some risks that patients should understand. Working with an experienced hormone specialist and having labs monitored on treatment can help minimize potential side effects.
At The Hormone Hub, we specialize in bioidentical hormone pellet therapy and optimize treatments for each patient's unique needs. Our board-certified hormone specialists have safely treated thousands of patients with pellet therapy. We use high quality bioidentical hormones and stringent sterile techniques to minimize risks and side effects. Patients are closely monitored with lab testing to ensure optimum hormone balance on therapy. To learn more about how pellet hormone therapy could help relieve your symptoms, schedule a consultation at The Hormone Hub today.